وَإِذَا

ضَرَبۡتُمۡ

فِي

ٱلۡأَرۡضِ

فَلَيۡسَ

عَلَيۡكُمۡ

جُنَاحٌ

أَن

تَقۡصُرُواْ

مِنَ

ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ

إِنۡ

خِفۡتُمۡ

أَن

يَفۡتِنَكُمُ

ٱلَّذِينَ

كَفَرُوٓاْۚ

إِنَّ

ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ

كَانُواْ

لَكُمۡ

عَدُوّٗا

مُّبِينٗا

١٠١

When you travel through the land, it is permissible for you to shorten the prayer¹—˹especially˺ if you fear an attack by the disbelievers. Indeed, the disbelievers are your sworn enemies.

When you ˹O Prophet˺ are ˹campaigning˺ with them and you lead them in prayer, let one group of them pray with you—while armed. When they prostrate themselves, let the other group stand guard behind them. Then the group that has not yet prayed will then join you in prayer—and let them be vigilant and armed.¹ The disbelievers would wish to see you neglect your weapons and belongings, so they could launch a sweeping assault on you. But there is no blame if you lay aside your weapons when overcome by heavy rain or illness—but take precaution. Indeed, Allah has prepared a humiliating punishment for the disbelievers.

When the prayers are over, remember Allah—whether you are standing, sitting, or lying down. But when you are secure, establish regular prayers. Indeed, performing prayers is a duty on the believers at the appointed times.

Do not falter in pursuit of the enemy—if you are suffering, they too are suffering. But you can hope to receive from Allah what they can never hope for. And Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

Indeed, We have sent down the Book to you ˹O Prophet˺ in truth to judge between people by means of what Allah has shown you. So do not be an advocate for the deceitful.

And seek Allah’s forgiveness—indeed, Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

Do not advocate for those who wrong themselves.¹ Surely Allah does not like those who are deceitful, sinful.

They try to hide ˹their deception˺ from people, but they can never hide it from Allah—in Whose presence they plot by night what is displeasing to Him. And Allah is Fully Aware of what they do.

Here you are! You ˹believers˺ are advocating for them in this life, but who will ˹dare to˺ advocate for them before Allah on the Day of Judgment? Or who will come to their defence?

Whoever commits evil or wrongs themselves then seeks Allah’s forgiveness will certainly find Allah All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.